Move runner to oci, simplify deploy script

- Runner now runs on oci (arm64) — docker/kubectl are local, no SSH needed
- deploy-preview.py rewritten with subprocess (no os.system, no SSH)
  - deploy: build image, copy prod DB, create namespace, apply manifests
  - teardown: delete namespace + image
  - deploy-prod: build, push, rollout restart
- Simplified all workflow files to just call the Python script
- Deleted old hera-runner

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

.gitea/workflows/deploy.yml

@@ -12,12 +12,5 @@ jobs:
       - name: Unit tests
         run: cd frontend && npm ci && npm run test:unit
 
-      - name: Build & Deploy
+      - name: Deploy
-        run: |
+        run: python3 scripts/deploy-preview.py deploy-prod
-          rsync -az --exclude node_modules --exclude .git --exclude .venv . oci:~/oil-calculator/
-          ssh oci "
-            cd ~/oil-calculator &&
-            docker build -t registry.oci.euphon.net/oil-calculator:latest . &&
-            docker push registry.oci.euphon.net/oil-calculator:latest &&
-            sudo k3s kubectl rollout restart deploy/oil-calculator -n oil-calculator
-          "

.gitea/workflows/preview.yml

@@ -3,9 +3,6 @@ on:
   pull_request:
     types: [opened, synchronize, reopened, closed]
 
-env:
-  BASE_DOMAIN: oil.oci.euphon.net
-
 jobs:
   deploy-preview:
     if: github.event.action != 'closed'
@@ -20,13 +17,15 @@ jobs:
         run: python3 scripts/deploy-preview.py deploy ${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}
 
       - name: Comment PR
+        env:
+          GIT_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GIT_TOKEN }}
         run: |
           PR_ID="${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}"
-          curl -s -X POST \
+          curl -sf -X POST \
             "https://git.euphon.cloud/api/v1/repos/${{ github.repository }}/issues/${PR_ID}/comments" \
-            -H "Authorization: token ${{ secrets.GIT_TOKEN }}" \
+            -H "Authorization: token ${GIT_TOKEN}" \
             -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-            -d "{\"body\": \"🚀 **Preview deployed**: https://pr-${PR_ID}.${BASE_DOMAIN}\n\nDB is a copy of production. Changes won't affect prod.\"}"
+            -d "{\"body\": \"🚀 **Preview**: https://pr-${PR_ID}.oil.oci.euphon.net\n\nDB is a copy of production.\"}" || true
 
   teardown-preview:
     if: github.event.action == 'closed'
@@ -34,14 +33,16 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
 
-      - name: Teardown Preview
+      - name: Teardown
         run: python3 scripts/deploy-preview.py teardown ${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}
 
       - name: Comment PR
+        env:
+          GIT_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GIT_TOKEN }}
         run: |
           PR_ID="${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}"
-          curl -s -X POST \
+          curl -sf -X POST \
             "https://git.euphon.cloud/api/v1/repos/${{ github.repository }}/issues/${PR_ID}/comments" \
-            -H "Authorization: token ${{ secrets.GIT_TOKEN }}" \
+            -H "Authorization: token ${GIT_TOKEN}" \
             -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-            -d "{\"body\": \"🗑️ Preview environment torn down.\"}"
+            -d "{\"body\": \"🗑️ Preview torn down.\"}" || true

scripts/deploy-preview.py

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env python3
-"""Deploy or teardown a PR preview environment on oci k3s.
+"""Deploy or teardown a PR preview environment on local k3s.
+
+Runs directly on the oci server (where k3s and docker are local).
 
 Usage:
   python3 scripts/deploy-preview.py deploy <PR_ID>
@@ -8,35 +10,48 @@ Usage:
 
 import subprocess
 import sys
-import textwrap
 import json
+import tempfile
+import textwrap
+from pathlib import Path
 
-OCI_HOST = "oci"
 REGISTRY = "registry.oci.euphon.net"
 BASE_DOMAIN = "oil.oci.euphon.net"
 PROD_NS = "oil-calculator"
 
 
-def run(cmd, *, check=True, capture=False, **kw):
+def run(cmd: list[str] | str, *, check=True, capture=False) -> subprocess.CompletedProcess:
-    """Run a local command."""
+    """Run a command, print it, and optionally check for errors."""
-    print(f"  $ {cmd}")
+    if isinstance(cmd, str):
-    r = subprocess.run(cmd, shell=True, text=True,
+        cmd = ["sh", "-c", cmd]
-                       capture_output=capture, **kw)
+    display = " ".join(cmd) if isinstance(cmd, list) else cmd
+    print(f"  $ {display}")
+    r = subprocess.run(cmd, text=True, capture_output=capture)
+    if capture and r.stdout.strip():
+        for line in r.stdout.strip().splitlines()[:5]:
+            print(f"    {line}")
     if check and r.returncode != 0:
-        if capture:
+        print(f"    FAILED (exit {r.returncode})")
-            print(r.stderr)
+        if capture and r.stderr.strip():
-        sys.exit(f"Command failed: {cmd}")
+            print(f"    {r.stderr.strip()[:200]}")
+        sys.exit(1)
     return r
 
 
-def ssh(cmd, *, check=True, capture=False):
+def kubectl(*args, capture=False, check=True) -> subprocess.CompletedProcess:
-    """Run a command on oci via SSH."""
+    return run(["sudo", "k3s", "kubectl", *args], capture=capture, check=check)
-    return run(f'ssh {OCI_HOST} {repr(cmd)}', check=check, capture=capture)
 
 
-def kubectl(cmd, *, check=True, capture=False):
+def docker(*args, check=True) -> subprocess.CompletedProcess:
-    """Run kubectl on oci."""
+    return run(["docker", *args], check=check)
-    return ssh(f"sudo k3s kubectl {cmd}", check=check, capture=capture)
+
+
+def write_temp(content: str, suffix=".yaml") -> Path:
+    """Write content to a temp file and return its path."""
+    f = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(mode="w", suffix=suffix, delete=False)
+    f.write(content)
+    f.close()
+    return Path(f.name)
 
 
 # ─── Deploy ──────────────────────────────────────────────
@@ -45,35 +60,31 @@ def deploy(pr_id: str):
     ns = f"oil-pr-{pr_id}"
     host = f"pr-{pr_id}.{BASE_DOMAIN}"
     image = f"{REGISTRY}/oil-calculator:pr-{pr_id}"
-    build_dir = f"/tmp/oil-pr-{pr_id}-build"
 
     print(f"\n{'='*60}")
-    print(f"  Deploying preview: https://{host}")
+    print(f"  Deploying: https://{host}")
-    print(f"  Namespace: {ns}  Image: {image}")
+    print(f"  Namespace: {ns}")
     print(f"{'='*60}\n")
 
-    # 1. Rsync source to oci
+    # 1. Copy production DB into build context
-    print("[1/6] Syncing source code...")
+    print("[1/5] Copying production database...")
-    run(f"rsync -az --exclude node_modules --exclude .git --exclude .venv "
+    Path("data").mkdir(exist_ok=True)
-        f"--exclude cypress --exclude demo-output . {OCI_HOST}:{build_dir}/")
+    prod_pod = kubectl(
+        "get", "pods", "-n", PROD_NS,
+        "-l", "app=oil-calculator",
+        "--field-selector=status.phase=Running",
+        "-o", "jsonpath={.items[0].metadata.name}",
+        capture=True, check=False
+    ).stdout.strip()
 
-    # 2. Copy production DB
-    print("[2/6] Copying production database...")
-    ssh(f"mkdir -p {build_dir}/data")
-    r = kubectl(f"get pods -n {PROD_NS} -l app=oil-calculator "
-                f"--field-selector=status.phase=Running "
-                f"-o jsonpath='{{.items[0].metadata.name}}'",
-                capture=True)
-    prod_pod = r.stdout.strip()
     if prod_pod:
-        kubectl(f"cp {PROD_NS}/{prod_pod}:/data/oil_calculator.db "
+        kubectl("cp", f"{PROD_NS}/{prod_pod}:/data/oil_calculator.db", "data/oil_calculator.db")
-                f"{build_dir}/data/oil_calculator.db")
     else:
         print("  WARNING: No running prod pod, using empty DB")
-        ssh(f"touch {build_dir}/data/oil_calculator.db")
+        Path("data/oil_calculator.db").touch()
 
-    # 3. Write preview Dockerfile and build
+    # 2. Build and push image
-    print("[3/6] Building Docker image...")
+    print("[2/5] Building Docker image...")
     dockerfile = textwrap.dedent("""\
         FROM node:20-slim AS frontend-build
         WORKDIR /build
@@ -94,22 +105,27 @@ def deploy(pr_id: str):
         EXPOSE 8000
         CMD ["uvicorn", "backend.main:app", "--host", "0.0.0.0", "--port", "8000"]
     """)
-    # Write Dockerfile on remote
+    df = write_temp(dockerfile, suffix=".Dockerfile")
-    ssh(f"cat > {build_dir}/Dockerfile.preview << 'DEOF'\n{dockerfile}DEOF")
+    docker("build", "-f", str(df), "-t", image, ".")
-    ssh(f"cd {build_dir} && docker build -f Dockerfile.preview -t {image} .")
+    df.unlink()
-    ssh(f"docker push {image}")
+    docker("push", image)
 
-    # 4. Create namespace + copy regcred
+    # 3. Create namespace + regcred
-    print("[4/6] Creating namespace...")
+    print("[3/5] Creating namespace...")
-    kubectl(f"create namespace {ns} --dry-run=client -o yaml | "
+    kubectl("create", "namespace", ns, "--dry-run=client", "-o", "yaml",
-            f"sudo k3s kubectl apply -f -")
+            check=False)  # just for display
-    # Copy regcred from prod
+    run(f"sudo k3s kubectl create namespace {ns} --dry-run=client -o yaml | sudo k3s kubectl apply -f -")
-    kubectl(f"get secret regcred -n {PROD_NS} -o json | "
-            f"sed 's/\"{PROD_NS}\"/\"{ns}\"/g' | "
-            f"sudo k3s kubectl apply -n {ns} -f -")
 
-    # 5. Apply K8s manifests
+    # Copy regcred from prod namespace
-    print("[5/6] Applying K8s resources...")
+    r = kubectl("get", "secret", "regcred", "-n", PROD_NS, "-o", "json", capture=True)
+    secret = json.loads(r.stdout)
+    secret["metadata"] = {"name": "regcred", "namespace": ns}
+    p = write_temp(json.dumps(secret), suffix=".json")
+    kubectl("apply", "-f", str(p))
+    p.unlink()
+
+    # 4. Apply manifests
+    print("[4/5] Applying K8s resources...")
     manifests = textwrap.dedent(f"""\
         apiVersion: apps/v1
         kind: Deployment
@@ -177,14 +193,16 @@ def deploy(pr_id: str):
                         port:
                           number: 80
     """)
-    ssh(f"cat << 'EOYAML' | sudo k3s kubectl apply -f -\n{manifests}EOYAML")
+    p = write_temp(manifests)
+    kubectl("apply", "-f", str(p))
+    p.unlink()
 
-    # 6. Wait for rollout
+    # 5. Wait for rollout
-    print("[6/6] Waiting for rollout...")
+    print("[5/5] Waiting for rollout...")
-    kubectl(f"rollout status deploy/oil-calculator -n {ns} --timeout=120s")
+    kubectl("rollout", "status", f"deploy/oil-calculator", "-n", ns, "--timeout=120s")
 
-    # Cleanup build dir
+    # Cleanup
-    ssh(f"rm -rf {build_dir}", check=False)
+    run("rm -rf data/oil_calculator.db", check=False)
 
     print(f"\n{'='*60}")
     print(f"  Preview live: https://{host}")
@@ -197,24 +215,43 @@ def teardown(pr_id: str):
     ns = f"oil-pr-{pr_id}"
     image = f"{REGISTRY}/oil-calculator:pr-{pr_id}"
 
-    print(f"\nTearing down preview: {ns}")
+    print(f"\n  Tearing down: {ns}")
-    kubectl(f"delete namespace {ns} --ignore-not-found")
+    kubectl("delete", "namespace", ns, "--ignore-not-found")
-    ssh(f"docker rmi {image} 2>/dev/null || true", check=False)
+    docker("rmi", image, check=False)
     print("  Done.\n")
 
 
+# ─── Deploy Production ───────────────────────────────────
+
+def deploy_prod():
+    image = f"{REGISTRY}/oil-calculator:latest"
+
+    print(f"\n{'='*60}")
+    print(f"  Deploying production: https://{BASE_DOMAIN}")
+    print(f"{'='*60}\n")
+
+    docker("build", "-t", image, ".")
+    docker("push", image)
+    kubectl("rollout", "restart", "deploy/oil-calculator", "-n", PROD_NS)
+    kubectl("rollout", "status", "deploy/oil-calculator", "-n", PROD_NS, "--timeout=120s")
+
+    print(f"\n  Production deployed: https://{BASE_DOMAIN}\n")
+
+
 # ─── Main ────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
-    if len(sys.argv) < 3:
+    if len(sys.argv) < 2:
         print(__doc__)
         sys.exit(1)
 
-    action, pr_id = sys.argv[1], sys.argv[2]
+    action = sys.argv[1]
-    if action == "deploy":
+    if action == "deploy" and len(sys.argv) >= 3:
-        deploy(pr_id)
+        deploy(sys.argv[2])
-    elif action == "teardown":
+    elif action == "teardown" and len(sys.argv) >= 3:
-        teardown(pr_id)
+        teardown(sys.argv[2])
+    elif action == "deploy-prod":
+        deploy_prod()
     else:
-        print(f"Unknown action: {action}")
+        print(__doc__)
         sys.exit(1)